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Surveys and Programs Contributing to Population

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Surveys and Programs Contributing to Population

American Community Survey (ACS)

An ongoing statistical survey that samples a small percentage of the population every year -- giving communities information to plan investments and services.
Current Population Survey (CPS)

The Current Population Survey (CPS) is the primary source of labor force statistics for the population of the United States.
Decennial Census

The decennial census counts every resident in the United States. Data are used for congressional apportionment and to distribute federal funds to communities.
Demographic Analysis (DA)

The Demographic Analysis Program produces national estimates of the population on census day by age, sex, and race for comparison with the decennial census.
Population Estimates

The Population Estimates Program produces estimates for the United States, states, counties, cities, towns, and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and municipios.
Population Projections

The Population Projections Program produces population estimates for future dates. Projections include assumptions about future births, deaths, and migration.
Survey of Income and Program Participation (SIPP)

The SIPP provides information about the income & program participation of people and households. Data are used to evaluate federal, state, and local programs.

Page Last Revised - June 16, 2025

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