Seasonal Adjustment Factors for Retail Inventories by Kind of Business NAICS Kind of Business Jun 24 Jul 24 Aug 24 Sep 24 Oct 24 Nov 24 Dec 24 Jan 25 Feb 25 Mar 25 Apr 25 May 25 Jun 25 Jul 25 Aug 25 Sep 25 Oct 25 code Retail Inventories, total 0.987 0.980 0.988 1.014 1.045 1.039 0.984 0.987 0.995 0.996 0.996 0.987 0.989 0.982 0.986 1.016 1.047 441 Motor vehicle and parts dealers 0.998 0.980 0.981 0.989 1.011 1.017 1.003 1.002 1.011 1.001 1.006 0.994 1.001 0.984 0.975 0.993 1.016 442, 443 Furniture, home furn, electronics, and appliances 0.995 0.992 0.988 1.016 1.075 1.082 0.981 0.969 0.978 0.975 0.979 0.985 0.995 0.992 0.990 1.018 1.075 444 Building mat. and garden equip. and supplies dealer 0.998 0.982 0.977 0.983 0.987 0.971 0.963 0.987 1.023 1.051 1.052 1.025 0.997 0.982 0.978 0.984 0.989 445 Food and beverage stores 0.991 0.983 0.986 1.000 1.033 1.040 1.015 0.993 0.985 0.990 0.990 0.993 0.990 0.984 0.988 1.001 1.034 448 Clothing and clothing access. stores 0.983 0.990 1.007 1.044 1.078 1.061 0.931 0.947 0.981 0.994 0.996 0.983 0.983 0.990 1.007 1.046 1.079 452 General merchandise stores 0.960 0.975 1.001 1.058 1.111 1.084 0.957 0.960 0.972 0.976 0.984 0.966 0.963 0.976 0.996 1.058 1.109 4522 Department stores 0.929 0.927 0.987 1.131 1.234 1.147 0.881 0.891 0.942 0.982 0.981 0.954 0.931 0.924 0.985 1.131 1.234 Note: Estimates are adjusted for seasonal variations. Each month, new factors are developed using the latest estimates and applied to the not adjusted preliminary and final estimates and to the estimates of the previous year that correspond to the preliminary month. Adjustment factors are not included in this table for those kinds of business for which adjusted estimates are not shown separately. Adjusted inventory data are obtained by dividing the not adjusted data by the adjustment factors above for the corresponding kind of business. Adjusted estimates for the summary trade totals are obtained by summarizing the adjusted estimates for the individual kind of business. The options used to derive factors for each kind of business were selected during the last benchmarking operation and will not be subject to modification until the next benchmarking operation. These options are available upon request. SOURCE: MONTHLY RETAIL TRADE SURVEY RETAIL INDICATORS BRANCH U.S. CENSUS BUREAU Last Revised Date: September 16, 2025