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QuickFacts

Erie County, New York; United States

QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties. Also for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.

Table

	Erie County, New York	United States
Population estimates, July 1, 2024, (V2024)	 NA	 340,110,988

People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2024, (V2024)	 NA	 340,110,988
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)	 946,147	 334,914,895
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2024)	 NA	 331,515,736
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2023)	 954,231	 331,464,948
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2024, (V2024)	 NA	 2.6%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2023, (V2023)	 -0.8%	 1.0%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020	954,236	331,449,281
Population, Census, April 1, 2010	919,040	308,745,538
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent	 5.2%	 5.5%
Persons under 18 years, percent	 20.0%	 21.7%
Persons 65 years and over, percent	 19.9%	 17.7%
Female persons, percent	 51.3%	 50.5%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent	 77.8%	 75.3%
Black alone, percent (a)(a)	 13.9%	 13.7%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent (a)(a)	 0.8%	 1.3%
Asian alone, percent (a)(a)	 5.0%	 6.4%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent (a)(a)	 0.1%	 0.3%
Two or More Races, percent	 2.4%	 3.1%
Hispanic or Latino, percent (b)(b)	 6.4%	 19.5%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent	 73.1%	 58.4%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2019-2023	45,795	16,569,149
Foreign-born persons, percent, 2019-2023	7.2%	13.9%
Housing
Housing Units, July 1, 2023, (V2023)	442,455	145,344,636
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2019-2023	65.5%	65.0%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2019-2023	$217,400	$303,400
Median selected monthly owner costs - with a mortgage, 2019-2023	$1,571	$1,902
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortage, 2019-2023	$641	$612
Median gross rent, 2019-2023	$1,037	$1,348
Building Permits, 2023	1,054	1,511,102
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2019-2023	408,711	127,482,865
Persons per household, 2019-2023	2.26	2.54
Living in the same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+ , 2019-2023	89.2%	87.3%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2019-2023	11.1%	22.0%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2019-2023	93.2%	94.8%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2019-2023	89.0%	89.7%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2019-2023	92.4%	89.4%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2019-2023	36.9%	35.0%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2019-2023	9.9%	9.1%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent	 4.3%	 9.5%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2019-2023	62.6%	63.0%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2019-2023	59.3%	58.7%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	2,373,674	938,237,077
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	9,058,246	2,527,903,275
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	2,065,135	895,225,411
Total retail sales, 2017 ($1,000)(c)	13,619,165	4,949,601,481
Total retail sales per capita, 2017(c)	$14,813	$15,224
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2019-2023	21.3	26.6
Income & Poverty
Median households income (in 2023 dollars), 2019-2023	$71,175	$78,538
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2023 dollars), 2019-2023	$41,560	$43,289
Persons in poverty, percent	 14.1%	 11.1%

Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2022	22,574	8,298,562
Total employment, 2022	417,244	135,748,407
Total annual payroll, 2022 ($1,000)	23,548,476	8,965,035,263
Total employment, percent change, 2021-2022	6.1%	5.8%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2022	60,138	29,811,495
All employer firms, Reference year 2017	17,588	5,744,643
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	11,332	3,480,438
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	3,187	1,134,549
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	1,381	1,014,958
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	14,414	4,371,152
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	992	351,237
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017	14,533	4,968,606

Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020	915.1	93.8
Population per square mile, 2010	881.4	87.4
Land area in square miles, 2020	1,042.73	3,533,038.28
Land area in square miles, 2010	1,042.69	3,531,905.43
FIPS Code	36029	1

About datasets used in this table

Value Notes

Methodology differences may exist between data sources, and so estimates from different sources are not comparable.

Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Click the Quick Info  icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error.

The vintage year (e.g., V2024) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2024). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable.

Users should exercise caution when comparing 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please visit the 2023 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page.

Fact Notes

(a)Includes persons reporting only one race
(b)Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories
(c)Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to U.S. Economic Census data

Value Flags

DSuppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information
FFewer than 25 firms
FNFootnote on this item in place of data
NANot available
SSuppressed; does not meet publication standards
XNot applicable
ZValue greater than zero but less than half unit of measure shown
-Either no or too few sample observations were available to compute an estimate, or a ratio of medians cannot be calculated because one or both of the median estimates falls in the lowest or upper interval of an open ended distribution.
NData for this geographic area cannot be displayed because the number of sample cases is too small.

QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.