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QuickFacts

Columbia city, Missouri

QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties. Also for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.

Table

Columbia city, Missouri
Median selected monthly owner costs - with a mortgage, 2019-2023 $1,658
People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2024, (V2024)
NA
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)
129,330
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2024)
NA
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2023)
126,044
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2024, (V2024)
NA
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2023, (V2023)
2.6%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020 126,254
Population, Census, April 1, 2010 108,500
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent
5.4%
Persons under 18 years, percent
19.1%
Persons 65 years and over, percent
11.3%
Female persons, percent
51.9%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent
74.3%
Black alone, percent (a)(a)
12.1%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent (a)(a)
0.1%
Asian alone, percent (a)(a)
6.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent (a)(a)
0.1%
Two or More Races, percent
6.1%
Hispanic or Latino, percent (b)(b)
4.3%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent
72.5%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2019-2023 4,783
Foreign-born persons, percent, 2019-2023 8.1%
Housing
Housing Units, July 1, 2023, (V2023) X
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2019-2023 49.4%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2019-2023 $268,300
Median selected monthly owner costs - with a mortgage, 2019-2023 $1,658
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortage, 2019-2023 $614
Median gross rent, 2019-2023 $1,067
Building Permits, 2023 X
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2019-2023 51,381
Persons per household, 2019-2023 2.29
Living in the same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+ , 2019-2023 76.2%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2019-2023 10.7%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2019-2023 97.3%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2019-2023 89.6%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2019-2023 95.3%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2019-2023 56.5%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2019-2023 9.4%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent
7.1%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2019-2023 65.4%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2019-2023 62.4%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 572,132
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 2,193,311
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 203,407
Total retail sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c) 3,561,420
Total retail sales per capita, 2022(c) $27,739
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2019-2023 16.7
Income & Poverty
Median households income (in 2023 dollars), 2019-2023 $64,488
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2023 dollars), 2019-2023 $37,359
Persons in poverty, percent
20.0%
Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2022 X
Total employment, 2022 X
Total annual payroll, 2022 ($1,000) X
Total employment, percent change, 2021-2022 X
Total nonemployer establishments, 2022 X
All employer firms, Reference year 2022 2,762
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2022 1,403
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2022 583
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2022 261
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2022 2,025
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2022 93
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2022 2,166
Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020 1,897.5
Population per square mile, 2010 1,720.1
Land area in square miles, 2020 66.54
Land area in square miles, 2010 63.08
FIPS Code 2915670
Value Notes

Methodology differences may exist between data sources, and so estimates from different sources are not comparable.

Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error.

The vintage year (e.g., V2024) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2024). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable.

Users should exercise caution when comparing 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please visit the 2023 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page.

Fact Notes Value Flags

QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.

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