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QuickFacts

Alaska; California; New York; Hawaii

QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties. Also for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more.

Table

	Alaska	California	New York	Hawaii
Population estimates, July 1, 2024, (V2024)	 740,133	 39,431,263	 19,867,248	 1,446,146

People
Population
Population estimates, July 1, 2024, (V2024)	 740,133	 39,431,263	 19,867,248	 1,446,146
Population estimates, July 1, 2023, (V2023)	 733,406	 38,965,193	 19,571,216	 1,435,138
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2024)	 733,395	 39,555,674	 20,203,772	 1,455,252
Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2023)	 733,374	 39,538,212	 20,202,320	 1,455,274
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2024, (V2024)	 0.9%	 -0.3%	 -1.7%	 -0.6%
Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2023, (V2023)	 Z	 -1.4%	 -3.1%	 -1.4%
Population, Census, April 1, 2020	733,391	39,538,223	20,201,249	1,455,271
Population, Census, April 1, 2010	710,231	37,253,956	19,378,102	1,360,301
Age and Sex
Persons under 5 years, percent	 6.3%	 5.4%	 5.3%	 5.4%
Persons under 18 years, percent	 23.9%	 21.7%	 20.2%	 20.5%
Persons 65 years and over, percent	 14.4%	 16.2%	 18.6%	 21.1%
Female persons, percent	 47.5%	 50.1%	 51.2%	 49.8%
Race and Hispanic Origin
White alone, percent	 64.2%	 70.4%	 68.5%	 25.2%
Black alone, percent (a)(a)	 3.7%	 6.5%	 17.7%	 2.2%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent (a)(a)	 15.6%	 1.7%	 1.1%	 0.4%
Asian alone, percent (a)(a)	 6.8%	 16.5%	 9.7%	 37.3%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent (a)(a)	 1.7%	 0.5%	 0.1%	 10.3%
Two or More Races, percent	 8.1%	 4.3%	 2.9%	 24.6%
Hispanic or Latino, percent (b)(b)	 7.5%	 40.4%	 19.8%	 10.1%
White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent	 59.0%	 34.3%	 54.0%	 21.5%
Population Characteristics
Veterans, 2019-2023	58,910	1,355,918	607,728	89,042
Foreign-born persons, percent, 2019-2023	7.8%	26.7%	22.6%	18.1%
Housing
Housing Units, July 1, 2023, (V2023)	329,699	14,763,237	8,631,525	572,063
Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2019-2023	66.6%	55.8%	54.3%	62.6%
Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2019-2023	$333,300	$695,400	$403,000	$808,200
Median selected monthly owner costs - with a mortgage, 2019-2023	$2,192	$2,865	$2,501	$2,863
Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortage, 2019-2023	$674	$783	$927	$660
Median gross rent, 2019-2023	$1,388	$1,956	$1,576	$1,938
Building Permits, 2023	937	111,760	48,807	3,791
Families & Living Arrangements
Households, 2019-2023	267,865	13,434,847	7,668,956	488,991
Persons per household, 2019-2023	2.63	2.86	2.51	2.88
Living in the same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+ , 2019-2023	85.2%	88.8%	89.9%	87.4%
Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2019-2023	15.6%	44.1%	30.6%	25.1%
Computer and Internet Use
Households with a computer, percent, 2019-2023	96.6%	96.4%	94.0%	95.4%
Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2019-2023	90.6%	92.5%	89.6%	91.0%
Education
High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2019-2023	93.5%	84.6%	87.9%	92.9%
Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2019-2023	31.2%	36.5%	39.6%	35.5%
Health
With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2019-2023	9.6%	7.3%	8.1%	7.4%
Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent	 11.9%	 7.4%	 5.8%	 4.0%
Economy
In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2019-2023	62.5%	63.3%	62.8%	59.8%
In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2019-2023	61.3%	58.1%	59.0%	58.7%
Total accommodation and food services sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c)	3,197,824	169,438,170	78,162,473	12,833,627
Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c)	10,552,218	420,638,311	252,439,924	12,117,875
Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2022 ($1,000)(c)	6,944,069	171,389,035	69,447,564	7,875,883
Total retail sales, 2022 ($1,000)(c)	13,651,314	809,607,418	392,993,705	30,735,956
Total retail sales per capita, 2022(c)	$18,617	$20,738	$19,976	$21,353
Transportation
Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2019-2023	19.5	29.0	32.8	26.4
Income & Poverty
Median households income (in 2023 dollars), 2019-2023	$89,336	$96,334	$84,578	$98,317
Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2023 dollars), 2019-2023	$44,928	$47,977	$49,520	$44,823
Persons in poverty, percent	 10.4%	 12.0%	 14.2%	 10.1%

Businesses
Businesses
Total employer establishments, 2022	22,082	1,023,181	540,271	32,863
Total employment, 2022	257,462	16,032,440	8,429,776	507,390
Total annual payroll, 2022 ($1,000)	17,816,330	1,361,755,461	716,345,662	28,145,945
Total employment, percent change, 2021-2022	2.5%	8.1%	6.9%	8.1%
Total nonemployer establishments, 2022	60,471	3,502,950	1,923,517	119,647
All employer firms, Reference year 2022	16,422	781,306	427,083	23,069
Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2022	8,610	469,788	284,026	12,465
Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2022	3,952	183,842	92,967	5,455
Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2022	2,225	291,607	104,131	12,730
Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2022	12,275	441,805	299,225	7,449
Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2022	1,141	27,220	12,167	977
Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2022	13,355	715,683	392,504	19,607

Geography
Geography
Population per square mile, 2020	1.3	253.7	428.7	226.6
Population per square mile, 2010	1.2	239.1	411.2	211.8
Land area in square miles, 2020	571,022.38	155,858.33	47,123.59	6,422.48
Land area in square miles, 2010	570,640.95	155,779.22	47,126.40	6,422.63
FIPS Code	02	06	36	15

About datasets used in this table

Value Notes

Methodology differences may exist between data sources, and so estimates from different sources are not comparable.

Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Click the Quick Info  icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error.

The vintage year (e.g., V2024) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2024). Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable.

Users should exercise caution when comparing 2019-2023 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. For more information, please visit the 2023 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page.

Fact Notes

(a)Includes persons reporting only one race
(b)Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories
(c)Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to U.S. Economic Census data

Value Flags

DSuppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information
FFewer than 25 firms
FNFootnote on this item in place of data
NANot available
SSuppressed; does not meet publication standards
XNot applicable
ZValue greater than zero but less than half unit of measure shown
-Either no or too few sample observations were available to compute an estimate, or a ratio of medians cannot be calculated because one or both of the median estimates falls in the lowest or upper interval of an open ended distribution.
NData for this geographic area cannot be displayed because the number of sample cases is too small.

QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits.