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Immigration and Entrepreneurship in the United States

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Immigration and Entrepreneurship in the United States

Written by:
Working Paper Number CES-20-44

Abstract

CES_working_paper_series
Download Immigration and Entrepreneurship in the United States [PDF - > 1MB]

Immigrants can expand labor supply and compete for jobs with native-born workers. But immigrants may also start new firms, expanding labor demand. This paper uses U.S. administrative data and other data sources to study the role of immigrants in entrepreneurship. We ask how often immigrants start companies, how many jobs these firms create, and how firms founded by native-born individuals compare. A simple model provides a measurement framework for addressing the dual roles of immigrants as founders and workers. The findings suggest that immigrants act more as "job creators" than "job takers" and play outsized roles in U.S. high-growth entrepreneurship.

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The Shifting of the Property Tax on Urban Renters: Evidence from New York State’s Homestead Tax Option
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Author DAVID J. SCHWEGMAN AND JOHN YINGER
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Using the American Housing Survey and tax data from New York, we estimate to what degree property taxes are shifted onto renters in the form of higher rents.
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Author FRANCESCO D'ACUNTO, GEOFFREY TATE, AND LIU YANG
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This paper explores whether a diversity of skillsets and employment experience amongst members of a founder team helps enable the growth of startup firms.
Page Last Revised - October 8, 2021
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