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A Comparison of Official Poverty Estimates in the Redesigned Current Population Survey Annual Social and Economic Supplement

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Working Paper Number SEHSD-WP2014-35

This paper presents a descriptive analysis of the poverty estimates from the 2014 Current Population Survey Annual Social and Economic Supplement (CPS ASEC) redesigned and traditional survey questionnaires. The 2014 CPS ASEC utilized a probability split panel design to test a new redesigned set of income questions.  The income questions were redesigned with the goals of improving income reporting, increasing response rates, reducing reporting errors by taking better advantage of an automated questionnaire environment, and updating questions on retirement income and the income generated from retirement accounts and all other assets.  Our main finding is that, among the demographic subgroups examined, most differences between the poverty estimates for the samples assigned to the traditional and redesigned survey instruments were not statistically significant despite the higher aggregate, mean, and median income collected in the sample with the redesigned questions compared to the sample with the traditional questions.

Minor corrections to the research file used for the research papers account for the differences in the estimates included in this paper and the estimates published in September 2015 in Appendix D of Income and Poverty in the United States:  2014, P60-252.

Page Last Revised - October 8, 2021
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