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The Great Migration, 1910 to 1970

September 13, 2012
City and StatePercentage-point change in Black population 1940-1970Percentage-point change in Black population 1910-1940
Aberdeen, SD-0.50.0
Abilene, TX-0.80.1
Akron, OH4.112.5
Albany, NY1.210.0
Albuquerque, NM-0.70.7
Alexandria, VA-11.6-1.7
Allentown, PA0.11.4
Amarillo, TX4.1-0.1
Anaheim, CANo data0.0
Anchorage, AKNo dataNo data
Ann Arbor, MI0.62.6
Astoria, OR-0.20.5
Atlanta, GA1.116.7
Augusta, GA-3.78.9
Aurora, CONo data1.0
Austin, TX-8.1-5.1
Bakersfield, CA1.49.8
Baltimore, MD4.127.1
Bangor, ME-0.10.2
Barre, VT0.00.0
Baton Rouge, LA-19.5-5.6
Beaumont, TX-1.4-1.4
Berkeley, CA3.419.5
Billings, MT-0.8-0.3
Biloxi, MS-3.1-1.2
Birmingham, AL1.31.3
Boise, ID-0.40.0
Boston, MA1.013.3
Bridgeport, CT1.313.8
Buffalo, NY2.717.3
Burlington, VT-0.30.1
Butte, MT-0.2-0.3
Cambridge, MA-0.12.4
Camden, NJ4.228.5
Canton, OH3.18.8
Casper, WY0.20.2
Cedar Rapids, IA0.40.5
Charleston, SC-8.20.6
Charleston, WV-3.10.0
Charlotte, NC-3.4-0.9
Chattanooga, TN-11.87.4
Cheyenne, WY-4.61.3
Chicago, IL6.224.6
Cincinnati, OH6.815.4
Cleveland, OH8.128.7
Colorado Springs, CO-0.92.3
Columbia, SC-8.3-5.6
Columbus, GA-4.4-6.5
Columbus, OH4.76.8
Concord, NH-0.10.0
Corpus Christi, TX2.6-2.8
Covington, KY-0.41.3
Cumberland, MD-2.10.1
Dallas, TX-2.57.8
Davenport, IA-0.12.9
Dayton, OH5.520.9
Denver, CO-0.16.7
Des Moines, IA0.61.7
Detroit, MI8.034.5
Dover, DE-3.0-1.0
Dubuque, IA-0.10.0
Duluth, MN-0.20.5
Durham, NC1.10.0
El Paso, TX-1.40.0
Elizabeth, NJ2.611.0
Erie, PA0.75.5
Eugene, OR0.00.8
Evansville, IN-1.90.2
Fairbanks, AKNo dataNo data
Fall River, MA0.10.1
Fargo, ND-0.60.0
Fayetteville, NC-6.9-1.6
Flint, MI3.323.7
Fort Smith, AR-7.1-4.6
Fort Wayne, IN1.28.5
Fort Worth, TX-3.95.7
Frederick, MD-2.60.9
Fresno, CA2.36.3
Galveston, TX3.64.0
Gary, IN16.034.6
Glendale, AZNo data-0.3
Glendale, CANo data0.0
Grand Forks, ND-0.40.2
Grand Island, NE-0.7-0.2
Grand Rapids, MI1.09.7
Great Falls, MT-0.30.0
Greensboro, NC-8.40.7
Greenville, SC0.1-9.0
Hagerstown, MD-2.90.8
Hammond, IN0.73.4
Hampton, VA-9.9-4.4
Hartford, CT2.523.6
Helena, MT-2.4-0.8
Hilo, HINo dataNo data
Honolulu, HINo dataNo data
Houston, TX-7.93.2
Huntington Beach, CANo dataNo data
Huntington, WV-1.20.2
Huntsville, AL-7.4-24.0
Idaho Falls, ID-0.1-0.3
Independence, MO-5.8-4.1
Indianapolis, IN3.94.8
Jackson, MS-10.60.6
Jacksonville, FL-15.1-13.4
Jersey City, NJ2.216.5
Juneau, AKNo dataNo data
Kansas City, KS6.03.1
Kansas City, MO0.911.7
Key West, FL-9.5-6.5
Knoxville, TN-6.6-1.7
Lansing, MI0.97.2
Laramie, WY0.00.2
Laredo, TX0.10.2
Las Vegas, NVNo data9.2
Leavenworth, KS-0.3-1.8
Lewiston, ME-0.20.1
Lexington, KY-5.2-9.2
Lincoln, NE-0.70.5
Little Rock, AR-6.6-0.1
Long Beach, CA-0.24.9
Los Angeles, CA1.913.6
Louisville, KY-3.39.0
Lowell, MA0.00.7
Lynn, MA0.01.9
Macon, GA-0.4-6.9
Madison, WI0.01.0
Manchester, NH0.00.2
Memphis, TN1.5-2.6
Meridian, MS-3.8-2.7
Mesa, AZNo data-3.3
Miami, FL-19.91.3
Milwaukee, WI1.213.2
Minneapolis, MN0.13.4
Minot, ND-0.70.2
Mobile, AL-7.3-1.5
Montgomery, AL-6.4-10.8
Muscogee, OK-10.6-1.8
Nashua, NH0.10.3
Nashville, TN-4.8-8.7
Natchez, MS-4.5-1.8
New Albany, IN-2.80.0
New Bedford, MA0.9-0.4
New Bern, NC-7.3-10.9
New Castle, DE-2.0-3.2
New Haven, CT1.222.4
New London, CT1.08.2
New Orleans, LA3.814.9
New York, NY4.215.0
Newark, DENo data-8.4
Newark, NJ7.943.6
Newport News, VA5.3-12.9
Newport, KY1.4-0.3
Newport, RI-0.41.8
Niagara Falls, NY0.48.1
Norfolk, VA-5.3-3.5
North Little Rock, AR-8.1-13.6
Oakland, CA0.831.7
Ogden, UT0.01.9
Oklahoma City, OK-0.74.2
Omaha, NE1.84.5
Orlando, FL-7.91.0
Paterson, NJ1.823.8
Pawtucket, RI-0.10.1
Pensacola, FL-11.50.2
Peoria, IL0.38.8
Petersburg, VA-1.611.1
Philadelphia, PA7.520.6
Phoenix, AZ3.6-1.7
Pine Bluff, AR-7.78.0
Pittsburgh, PA4.510.9
Pocatello, ID-0.20.0
Portland, ME0.00.2
Portland, OR0.15.0
Portsmouth, NH-0.33.6
Portsmouth, VA3.11.8
Providence, RI0.26.3
Provo, UT0.10.0
Pueblo, CO-0.7-0.5
Quincy, IL-1.50.4
Racine, WI0.39.9
Raleigh, NC-4.6-11.0
Rapid City, SD-0.60.3
Reading, PA0.94.8
Reno, NV0.21.2
Richmond, VA-4.910.2
Riverside, CA-0.22.6
Roanoke, VA-4.20.8
Rochester, NY0.615.8
Rockford, IL1.06.9
Roswell, NM0.80.5
Rutland, VT0.10.0
Sacramento, CA0.39.3
Salem, MA-0.10.2
Salem, OR-0.20.3
Salt Lake City, UT-0.30.8
San Antonio, TX-3.50.1
San Diego, CA0.55.6
San Francisco, CA0.412.7
San Jose, CA-0.22.0
Santa Ana, CA0.03.8
Santa Fe, NM-0.5-0.5
Savannah, GA-6.1-0.2
Scranton, PA0.10.3
Seattle, WA0.16.1
Shreveport, LA-13.0-2.5
Sioux City, IA0.40.1
Sioux Falls, SD-0.1-0.1
Somerville, MA0.00.5
South Bend, IN2.410.6
Sparks, NV0.20.2
Spokane, WA-0.20.7
Springfield, IL-1.33.7
Springfield, MA0.410.5
Springfield, MO-2.7-1.0
St. Joseph, MO-1.5-0.6
St. Louis, MO6.927.5
St. Paul, MN0.02.1
St. Petersburg, FL-7.0-4.9
Stamford, CT2.78.4
Stockton, CA0.89.4
Syracuse, NY0.29.8
Tacoma, WA-0.36.2
Tallahassee, FL-24.6-14.6
Tampa, FL-2.2-1.8
Tempe, AZNo data0.7
Toledo, OH4.18.6
Topeka, KS-2.00.0
Trenton, NJ4.830.4
Tucson, AZ2.9-1.1
Tulsa, OK-0.10.0
Utica, NY0.05.1
Vicksburg, MS-6.7-1.8
Waco, TX-3.30.2
Warwick, RI0.1-0.4
Washington, DC-0.342.8
Waterbury, CT1.08.1
Wheeling, WV0.20.6
Wichita Falls, TX1.90.5
Wichita, KS0.34.8
Wilmington, DE2.331.0
Wilmington, NC-6.6-6.1
Winston-Salem, NC5.1-10.9
Woonsocket, RI0.11.2
Worcester, MA-0.21.2
Yonkers, NY0.93.5
Youngstown, OH6.316.5
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